New Nebraska guideHow Medicaid spend downs work

Nebraska Medicaid spend down guide

How Nebraska Medicaid spend downs and share of cost work.

Learn how to meet a Nebraska Medicaid spend down with verified medical expenses, how monthly share of cost is calculated, and how confirmed Medicaid status may affect D-SNP Medicare plan choices.

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Direct answer

A D-SNP is a Medicare Advantage plan designed for people who meet the plan's Medicare and Medicaid eligibility requirements. Nebraska's Medicaid spend down is called “share of cost”: certain people with income above a Medicaid limit may obtain coverage after meeting a required amount of medical expenses. Meeting a spend down does not automatically mean every D-SNP will accept that Medicaid category.

How Nebraska spend downs work

Share of cost is a monthly Medicaid eligibility process.

Nebraska may approve a medically needy budget when someone meets an eligibility category but has countable income above the Medically Needy Income Level. Nebraska DHHS determines the person's monthly share-of-cost amount and evaluates each month separately.

  1. 1

    Apply and ask for Medically Needy consideration

    Submit a Nebraska Medicaid application and ask to be considered for the Medically Needy program. DHHS verifies income, resources, eligibility category, and medical need.

  2. 2

    Receive the monthly share-of-cost amount

    The amount is generally the difference between countable monthly income and Nebraska's current Medically Needy Income Level. It is not an ordinary insurance deductible, and the amount can differ by household and circumstances.

  3. 3

    Document qualifying medical expenses

    Providers complete the state's monthly Record of Health Cost form to verify incurred medical costs. Certain nursing-home and waiver arrangements use a different payment process.

  4. 4

    DHHS activates eligible coverage for that month

    When verified expenses meet the required share of cost and all other rules are satisfied, Nebraska Medicaid can become active for that month. A new determination is made for each month.

Simple way to picture the calculation

Countable monthly income, minus the current Medically Needy Income Level, equals the monthly share of cost determined by Nebraska DHHS.

Read Nebraska DHHS share-of-cost guidance
D-SNP

Dual Eligible Special Needs Plans

D-SNPs cover Medicare Part A and Part B services, include Part D drug coverage, and can coordinate Medicare and Medicaid benefits. Plans, networks, drug formularies, costs, extra benefits, and accepted Medicaid categories vary.

Official D-SNP information
Spend down

Nebraska share of cost

Nebraska's Medically Needy share-of-cost program can allow certain people with income above Medicaid limits to receive coverage after they meet a specified share of medical expenses. It may not be the best fit for everyone.

Official spend-down information

Before comparing a D-SNP

Match the plan to your exact Medicaid status and health needs.

“Dual eligible” can describe several Medicaid eligibility categories. States and individual D-SNPs may treat those categories differently, including whether Medicare cost sharing is expected to be paid.

  1. Confirm the Medicaid category and current effective dates shown in your records.
  2. Ask the D-SNP whether it accepts that exact eligibility category.
  3. Verify doctors, hospitals, prescriptions, pharmacies, and prior-authorization rules.
  4. Compare coordination of Medicare and Medicaid benefits—not only dental, vision, food, or allowance advertising.
  5. Ask what happens to plan eligibility if Medicaid or spend-down status changes.
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Common questions

Medicaid and
Medicare in Nebraska.